The list nobody writes down
It is the last week of September, and in a small room off the corridor there is a grid on a table.
Across the top, the class groups and the slots. Down the side, the names. There are more names than slots, and everyone in the room knows it before anyone says it out loud, which is why the first ten minutes are spent on timetabling and not on children. Timetabling is a problem with an answer.
I have sat in that room. I have held the pen. This is not a post about people who get it wrong.
Three currencies, and only one of them is need
Watch how the grid actually fills, and you see that the names move for three different reasons, and they are not the same reason.
The first is visibility. A child whose difficulty arrives as noise — the chair going over, the corridor walk, the note home — is a child everybody in the building can already name. Nobody decides to prioritise him. He is simply the name that is already in the room before the meeting starts.
The second is pressure. A parent rang. A parent rang twice. A parent used a particular word, and now there is a file with a date on it. I want to be careful here, because that parent is not doing anything wrong; she is doing exactly what she has been taught to do by a system that answers the people who push. But it means the grid is partly filled by who has the capacity to push, and capacity is not evenly distributed. It runs on working hours, confidence, English as a first language, and whether you have been in a room like this one before and know what it sounds like.
The third currency is the quiet one, and it is the one that decides most of the grid: continuity. A child who was on the timetable last May is on the timetable this September, because the slot exists, the relationship exists, and the withdrawal is already drawn into the class teacher's week. Taking a child off is a conversation. Leaving her on is not a conversation. So the block of hours is not really allocated each year. It is inherited, and each September we adjust it at the margins.
None of these three is a bad reason. Continuity in particular is a genuinely good one; you do not undo a year of trust to satisfy a spreadsheet. But add them together and you have a school's scarcest resource being distributed by volume, by advocacy and by inertia — and then, in whatever room is left, by need.
Nobody meant this
The school did not choose the size of the block. The block arrives as a number, profiled centrally, and it is what it is. The principal did not invent triage; she inherited a finite quantity of teacher hours and a September in which every hour is already spoken for. The SET team did not decide to protect the children they already know. They decided not to drop them, which is a different sentence and a more defensible one.
And the model that produced this was itself a reform, and a good one. Moving to a profiled allocation took away the requirement that a child hold a diagnosis before a school could teach them differently. Banks and Shevlin have written about what that older gate did to Irish schools, and the ground it stood on was indefensible: support rationed by who could reach an assessment. Nobody should want that back.
But look at what the reform actually moved. It did not remove the gate. It relocated it — out of the Department, out of the letter, and into the staffroom. And in the move it lost the one thing the old gate had, which was a paper trail. A diagnosis gate is unjust and legible. What replaced it is fairer in principle and completely invisible in practice.
We devolved the decision and kept the scarcity, and we did not send a procedure with it.
What it costs, and to whom
The child who does not make the grid does not experience a refusal, because there isn't one. He experiences nothing at all — which is precisely the problem, because nothing generates no record, no review date and no appeal. He simply continues, and in six months the file will say he made limited progress, as though that were a finding about him.
The class teacher is told he is “being looked at.” She does not know by whom, at what point, or against what threshold, so she cannot plan around it and she cannot escalate it. She will ask again at Hallowe'en, and be told the same thing, in the same tone, by someone who also does not know.
The parent is told he is “on the list.” She goes home and repeats that to her partner, and they feel relief, because a list implies an order and an order implies a turn. Nobody has lied to her. There is no list. There is a grid that was full in September and a set of reasons nobody wrote down.
The SET teacher carries the names she could not take. That is the part of this I would most like people outside schools to understand. She is not administering a shortage neutrally from behind a desk; she knows exactly which three children she did not get to, she thinks about them on the way home, and she has no mechanism that lets her say so in a way that counts as data anywhere.
A queue you cannot see is not a queue. It is a rumour.
What would actually change
Not more paperwork. Schools are already drowning, and the last thing September needs is another return to compile.
One page. Written before the grid is filled, not after. It names the criteria the school is actually using this year, in plain language — including continuity, said out loud as a criterion rather than smuggled in as a default. It names the person who holds the decision. And it gives every child considered and not timetabled a review date, an actual date in the calendar, at which the grid is looked at again with that child's name in front of it.
That is the whole intervention, and it costs no teaching hours. It does not create a single additional minute of support. But it converts an invisible allocation into a visible one, and a visible allocation is the only kind that can be argued with, reviewed, or counted when someone finally asks how much unmet need is sitting in Irish primary schools — a question nobody can currently answer, because the evidence was never written down.
Two honest limits, because this is the point where a good idea gets misused.
Writing the triage down does not teach one child. If a school has fourteen slots and twenty-two children who need them, a transparent process distributes the same shortage with better manners. The hours are the hours, and no amount of design fixes an under-resourced allocation. Anyone who quotes this post to argue that schools just need to organise themselves better has read it backwards.
And it is not a route back to the letter. The answer to an invisible gate is not a gate you can pay to pass. It is a gate with the rules written on it.
The line I keep coming back to
We told parents that the diagnosis no longer decides it, and that was true, and it was progress.
We did not tell them what does.
He is not waiting for support. He is waiting for someone to be allowed to say he is waiting.
Elaine Walsh is the founder of Autism & Me (autismandme.ie), a Waterford-based neuroinclusive education consultancy. She writes here on Universal Design, inclusion and Irish education, from the twin vantage points of the classroom and the kitchen table.


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